Middle School Coaches' Handbook
Reynolds School District Middle School Coaches' Handbook
Revised September 6, 2024
Mission, Vision | Equipment & Uniforms |
Coaches' Responsibilities | Injuries |
Preseason Meetings | Concussion Management |
Player & Parent Communication |
Board Policies |
Mission, Vision
Mission, Vision
Mission
The mission of Reynolds Athletics is to offer an inclusive program dedicated to the development of character values in all student-athletes, while promoting community support and involvement through a steadfast commitment to excellence.
Vision
The members of the Reynolds Athletics community envision a comprehensive program dedicated to the development of character values in students of all ages. Our program will attract and retain coaches of the highest quality who will inspire a sense of pride and a desire to belong throughout our entire community. The Reynolds Athletics program will offer our athletes numerous opportunities to compete at the highest level, in front of a community that values the chance to support and share in their experience. Within our program we see the following core components:
Character Values: Without question, the most significant aspect of the Reynolds Athletics program is our commitment to the development of character values in our student-athletes. Sportsmanship, work-ethic, leadership and teamwork are the cornerstones of our program.
Articulated Programs: The values of the Reynolds Athletics program will begin being taught the moment a child enters our school system, and all students will look forward to the day they become Raiders.
Academic Achievement: Academic achievement will be expected, promoted, supported and celebrated throughout the Reynolds Athletics program.
Quality Coaches: The coaches in the Reynolds Athletics program will demonstrate a commitment to our shared vision through their leadership, professionalism, support of our youth programs and outreach to our community.
Community Support: The Reynolds Athletics program will serve as the catalyst that creates pride within our school and community and establishes consistent support from our district leaders.
Increased Opportunities: The Reynolds Athletic program will offer numerous opportunities for student involvement and success. Our participants will proudly represent the diversity that is our community.
Competitive Excellence: The members of the Reynolds Athletics program will demonstrate a level of commitment that enables our teams and individuals to consistently compete at the highest level.
Coaches’ Responsibilities
Coaches' Responsibilities
Character Development
- Serve as a positive role-model for students, parents, and staff.
- Demonstrate self-control and poise at all times; especially during contests and practices, or other team functions in which students and parents are present.
- Model and promote exemplary sportsmanship and ethical conduct by respecting the rules of the game and the decisions of the officials at all times.
- Actively teach sportsmanship by including it in daily practice plans. Reinforce sportsmanship expectations by addressing all unsportsmanlike conduct (players and coaches) immediately.
- Expect and promote a high level of commitment within the program – from athletes and coaches. Develop clear expectations and apply consistent consequences. Develop a means of recognizing and rewarding those individuals who demonstrate exemplary commitment.
- Monitor athletes’ academic progress and provide appropriate interventions, e.g., study halls, tutor sessions, and parental contacts.
- Instill an appreciation for, and an application of, teamwork by making certain all players and coaches understand their individual roles as they pertain to team success.
Coaching Proficiency
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Demonstrate a comprehensive knowledge of all pertinent rules and regulations; NFHS sport specific rulebook and points of emphasis (provided annually), OSAA regulations and conference SOP language, all school and district athletic policies.
- Recruit, select, develop, and utilize staff effectively. Develop clear expectations for assistant coaches, managers, and parent volunteers.
- Determine the basic systems, strategies, and terminology that will be used throughout the program. Identify fundamental skills and concepts and develop a means of teaching them at all levels.
- Develop and implement an articulation plan (as appropriate) and provide outreach opportunities for athletes and coaches in the youth program.
- Provide training to ensure that all assistant coaches have the knowledge and confidence to teach skills safely and effectively. Emphasize proper technique as a means of building skills and minimizing injuries.
- Develop strategies for the recruitment and retention of athletes at all levels.
- Develop off-season expectations for academic achievement, citizenship, and physical conditioning.
- Create daily practice plans that target specific areas for improvement and emphasis based on thorough planning. Utilize innovative drills that simulate contest situations, and stress physical conditioning throughout the season.
- Schedule practice sessions with due consideration to the coaching staff, welfare of participants, and school district guidelines. Retain practice schedules for review and reflection.
- Develop opponent specific game plans or strategies and manage contests in a manner that offers our athletes the greatest opportunity for success.
- Utilize motivational techniques that promote enthusiasm and inspire team and individual confidence.
Relationships
- Respect the worth and dignity of all students – regardless of whether they are athletes – and strive to cultivate positive relationships.
- Develop clear expectations and administer team and individual consequences consistently and purposefully.
- Provide opportunities for students and coaches that promote camaraderie and maintain team morale.
- Create an environment in which students regularly approach the coach for support and guidance in an appropriate and professional manner.
- Demonstrate a commitment to promoting parental support and involvement through effective communication by providing a pre-season meeting, team handbook, season or year-long calendar, and a post-season awards banquet.
- Resolve issues through face-to-face meetings with parents, students, and the athletics director if appropriate.
- Create opportunities for parents to volunteer and recognize their contributions.
- Maintain a positive working relationship with the officials.
- Communicate effectively with teachers, counselors and administrators in order to help them support the academic progress of all students.
- Collaborate with fellow coaches when scheduling practices, facilities, fundraising, and promoting multi-sport participation.
- Support the directives of the district and school administrations.
Professional Responsibilities
- Develop a system to ensure that all students have completed athletic clearance and keep a record of current documentation.
- Maintain accurate records of attendance at all team functions (athletes and coaches).
- Provide all information in a timely manner, including, but not limited to: participant lists, team rosters or line-ups, event entries, award winners, team and individual records, eligibility documents, coaches’ evaluations, budget requests, inventory lists, practice schedules, and camp information.
- Monitor and support the academic progress of every student-athlete in the program.
- Ensure that equipment and uniforms are inventoried and stored appropriately.
- Demonstrate consistent and appropriate supervision by making certain that students are never unsupervised, and facilities are left clean and secure.
- Regularly inspect facilities, equipment and grounds to ensure student safety, and maintain access to adequate first aid materials at all times.
- Keep emergency and transportation information immediately accessible for all athletes, and complete incident reports for all injuries.
- Determine the basic systems, strategies, and terminology that will be used throughout the program. Identify fundamental skills and concepts and develop a means of teaching them at all levels.
- Provide training to ensure that all assistant coaches have the knowledge and confidence to teach skills safely and effectively. Emphasize proper technique as a means of building skills and minimizing injuries.
- Schedule practice sessions with due consideration to the coaching staff, welfare of participants, and school district guidelines. Retain practice schedules for review and reflection.
Preseason Meetings
Preseason Meetings
An informational meeting at the beginning of each season provides an excellent means of eliminating issues that might otherwise arise throughout the season. Some of the topics that should be reviewed include in the following:
- Attendance policy for all team functions. Include consequences for absences and tardies, and procedures for notifying coaches.
- Team selection and placement procedures.
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Communication expectations for students:
- Keep the coaching staff informed, especially about issues that may affect your performance or eligibility, i.e., absences and/or academic problems.
- Always contact the coach face-to-face. It is not appropriate to have a friend talk to the coach for you.
- If you have a concern, approach the coach first. If you still have questions, ask your parents to contact the coach.
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Communication expectation for parents:
- Keep the coaching staff informed.
- If your child has concerns, encourage them to contact the coach directly.
- If you have concerns, please contact your child’s coach (or the head coach of the program) directly to make an appointment for you and your child.
- Never approach a coach immediately before or after a practice or competition.
- Avoid discussions about the physical ability of other students.
- If you still have concerns after speaking to the coach, please contact the building administrator overseeing athletics.
- Injury policy. Expectations for injured players and return to play protocols.
- Philosophy for determining playing time – specific to each level.
- Academic requirements and the impact on of playing time.
- Team calendar; practice schedules, contests and all team functions.
Player & Parent Communication
Player & Parent Communication
Effective communication with players and parents is essential to the success of any athletic program. Coaches must model effective communication skills and create an environment in which athletes and parents feel comfortable asking questions and voicing concerns.
The Player/Coach Relationship
One of the most valuable aspects of athletics is the opportunity it provides young people to learn to communicate effectively with adults. Thus, players must understand that when they have questions, concerns, or a need to share information, they are expected to approach the coach directly.
When dealing with athletes, always maintain the highest level of professionalism. Speak to them in the same manner you would if their parents were present. If a student approaches with a concern that you are uncomfortable with, or if they share information that indicates a threat to their safety, document the conversation and inform your supervisor as soon as possible.
The Parent/Coach Relationship
The involvement of supportive parents can be a tremendous benefit to any athletic program, yet few aspects of coaching are more challenging than dealing with parents who are dissatisfied with their child’s role on the team. The most effective strategy for recruiting parental support and reducing potential issues is to communicate expectations clearly throughout the season, including communication guidelines.
Parents should always be encouraged to share information about issues that may impact their child’s performance. They should also feel comfortable asking coaches about their child’s development and role on the team. However, parents also need to realize that is not appropriate to contact the coach without making prior arrangements – especially immediately after a contest or practice – nor is it acceptable to discuss the abilities of other students.
Dealing with Conflict
The most common source of tension between coaches and parents (especially in team sports) revolves around the issues of playing time and contest strategy. While coaches’ decisions must reflect the best interest of the team, parents are naturally most concerned with their own child’s experience. If parents feel that their child’s role is less than they had expected it to be, they may become concerned – even if the child is not.
When dealing with these types of situations, it is essential to reinforce the child’s value to the team, regardless of their contributions in contests. Whether an athlete is a starter, or the last player off the bench, every student deserves to feel that have a vital role in the team’s success. It is also extremely important to identify recommendations for improvement, while at the same time acknowledging that a significant increase in playing time may be unlikely.
If a parent meeting becomes confrontational or accusatory, the coach should end the meeting and instruct the parent and/or student to contact the building administrator overseeing athletics. If a coach anticipates a particularly difficult meeting, it is appropriate to ask the administrator to be present as a mediator.
Equipment and Uniforms
Equipment and Uniforms
Equipment Issue and Inventory
Prior to the start of the season, coaches are expected to label, inventory and secure all equipment. It is also extremely important to develop and accurate means of recording and tracking equipment issue – including the replacement of equipment lost during the season.
Coaches should develop a plan to collect all equipment and uniforms immediately after the last contest. After equipment check-in, provide a list of all missing gear and recommendations for equipment requests to the building administrator overseeing athletics.
Injuries
Injuries
The health and safety of our athletes must be a primary concern for everyone affiliate with the athletics program. Although we expect our coaches to make every effort to ensure the safety of our students, accidents are inevitable in interscholastic competition.
First Aid
Every RSD coach is required to maintain current first aid certification and an appropriately stocked medical kit complete with emergency contact information for every athlete. Fortunately, most injuries are minor, and can be attended to with basic first aid procedures. However, if an athlete suffers a serious injury do not hesitate to call 911.
Reporting Procedures
It is extremely important for students and parents to understand that all injuries must be reported immediately. In rare instances, athletes and even their families, may not want the coach to know about an injury because they are afraid it may result in a loss of playing time. Make sure that his topic is reviewed in the preseason meeting and team handbook.
Coaches are required to complete an Incident Report form for any injury that may require medical attention. If in doubt about the severity of an injury, error on the side of caution and submit the competed form to the athletics office. It is also the coach’s responsibility to notify the parent of the injury and offer suggestions for continued treatment at home.
Medical Treatment
Anytime an athlete’s participation is restricted by a medical professional, it is necessary for them to also have a full written release – from a medical professional - before resuming activity. Usually, a physician’s note will specify the conditions for return, but unless it is completely clear, require another document for release. Note: A parent may not release a child who has been restricted by a medical professional.
Concussion Management
Concussion Management
The severity of adolescent concussion, and the long-term impact this injury can have on an individual’s quality of life is devastating. If a coach ever suspects that a student has suffered a concussion, they must immediately remove them from participation until a full evaluation can be completed. It is also necessary for coaches to make sure that athletes know the symptoms of a concussion and understand the importance of keeping the coaching staff informed.
Concussion Symptoms
The following symptoms may be reported by an athlete who has suffered a concussion:
- Headache.
- Nausea.
- Balance problems and/or dizziness.
- Double or blurry vision.
- Sensitivity to light or noise.
- Feeling sluggish, hazy or groggy.
- Concentration or memory problems.
- Confusion.
Signs of a concussion that may be observed by coaches, parents, teachers or friends:
- Dazed or stunned appearance.
- Confusion and/or forgetfulness.
- Uncertainty of game, score, opponent, time and day of the week.
- Slow response to questions.
- Memory loss of events prior to the injury.
- Mood, behavior or personality changes.